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Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen

12 Petit Basset Griffon Vendeens in the atlas. Every number on this page has a source.

12 Petit Basset Griffon Vendeens in the Sniff Atlas. Population-genetic snapshot, Mendelian carrier frequencies from Donner 2023, and the data substrate's release version, sample sizes, and evidence tier on every claim.

What the atlas says about Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen

In the atlas, the Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen clusters consistently as Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen (100% of the 12 dogs here). Genetic diversity is high (mean heterozygosity 0.384), reflecting either a mixed-breed cluster or breeds with broad genetic backgrounds. At the trait loci, FGF4_retrogene_CFA18 runs lower than average (0% here vs 77%); KRT71 runs lower than average (46% here vs 91%).

Mean heterozygosity is 0.384, notably high, indicates broad genetic background. Only 12 dogs of this breed in the atlas, modestly sampled.

Closest genetic neighbors in the atlas: Weimaraner, Irish Water Spaniel, Maltese, Brittany, and English Cocker Spaniel.

Genetic dimensions · CanVAS atlas

What the genome says about Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen

Computed from the 18,477 research dogs in the Atlas.

Dogs in the Atlas
12Founders
10 from Spatola, 2 from JenkinsWGS
Genetic diversity
0.38Diverse
Mean heterozygosity across the breed. Too few dogs in this breed (<20) to rank.
Cluster structure
Single tight cluster
Intra-breed RMS distance: 17.19
Nearest genetic relatives
  1. Weimaraner4.85
  2. Irish Water Spaniel5.49
  3. Maltese6.30
  4. Brittany6.53
  5. English Cocker Spaniel7.04
Top-10 PC corrected Euclidean. Lower = closer.
Trait genetics
Allele frequencies at named morphology loci

Frequency of the alternate allele in this breed at each locus's representative SNP.

Body size
IGF150%
HMGA2100%
SMAD233%
LCORL96%
STC256%
ADAMTS1743%
Leg length
FGF4·CFA180%
FGF4·CFA1250%
Coat
RSPO2
FGF575%
KRT7146%
MC1R83%
Ear set
MSRB356%
Skull shape
BMP3
SMOC271%
What you see when you look at a Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen

What does the genome say about how a Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen looks?

Petit Basset Griffon Vendeens look the way they do because of a small set of fixed and near-fixed morphology genes that, taken together, define the visible breed. Each translation below pairs the gene with the trait an owner actually sees, the breed's allele frequency at that locus, and a one-clause causal phrase.

Size and build

IGF1 sits at 50% for the small-body allele. IGF1 is the gene that sets dog body size from Chihuahua to Great Dane. Intermediate frequencies typically keep a breed in the mid-sized range rather than tipping toward the larger working forms.

HMGA2 is near-fixed at 100%, reinforcing the breed's size signal through a second locus on chromosome 10.

SMAD2 sits at 33% at the chromosome-7 height locus.

LCORL is near-fixed at 96%, the NCAPG/LCORL height locus that is one of the strongest single contributors to canine body size.

STC2 sits at 56%.

ADAMTS17 sits at 43%. ADAMTS17 is a body-size locus also linked to lens disorders.

Leg length

The FGF4 retrogene on chromosome 18 is at 0%, the chromosome-18 leg-length variant, which keeps the breed short-legged like Corgis and Dachshunds.

The FGF4 retrogene on chromosome 12 sits at 50%, the chondrodystrophic variant.

Coat type, length, and color

RSPO2 is at 0% for the furnishings allele. The breed does not carry the eyebrows-and-mustache pattern of Wheatens, Schnauzers, or wire-haired terriers.

FGF5 sits at 75% for the long-coat variant. Coat length is influenced by other loci as well, so intermediate FGF5 frequencies do not always correspond to intermediate visible coat lengths.

KRT71 sits at 46% for the wavy/curly variant. Coat curl varies across individuals at this intermediate frequency, and visible expression is also influenced by modifier loci.

MC1R sits at 83% at the representative SNP. MC1R controls the switch between red-to-gold pigment and black-to-brown pigment, with the e/e homozygous genotype producing the gold-to-red spectrum. Substrate frequencies at this SNP depend on the array's polarity, so visible coat color in the breed is a more reliable indicator than this single number.

Ears

MSRB3 sits at 56% for the drop-ear allele, which is why ear set varies across the breed.

Skull shape

BMP3 is at 0%, keeping the breed in the dolichocephalic, long-headed form.

SMOC2 sits at 71%, contributing to the breed's moderate head shape.

The data behind this page

Where every number on this page came from.

This page draws on three primary data sources. Carrier frequencies for the Mendelian section come from Donner et al. 2023 (CC-BY-4.0). We grade these data at evidence Limited because the cohort is a direct-to-consumer ascertainment, which biases toward owners who chose to test their dogs. The panel also uses tag-SNP proxies for some variants rather than direct causal-variant assays. Limited is a study-design grade, not a quality grade: the Donner cohort is the largest open canine-genotype dataset in existence and we are grateful for it. We rate the confounding MEDIUM.

Population-genetic dimensions (heterozygosity, intra-breed PCA distance, nearest neighbors, trait-locus frequencies) come from CanVAS (Brundage 2026), harmonized through the Sniff Atlas. The exact release date and verification commit are pinned at the bottom of the page so a researcher can trace a number back to a specific snapshot. The disease-gene-variant graph comes from OMIA (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Animals; Nicholas, Tammen, and the Sydney Informatics Hub at the Sydney School of Veterinary Science, The University of Sydney; retrieved April 2026, DOI 10.25910/2AMR-PV70).

What this page does not yet have. Inheritance modes and per-disease penetrance evidence from Donner 2023 are now in the structured data for every variant the panel covers. Mondo, OMIM, Ensembl, and HGNC cross-references on gene pages remain pending — they arrive in December 2026 alongside the imputed 9.67M-variant CanVAS dataset via the OMIA SQL dump absorption. Until then, gene IDs carry NCBI Gene and OMIA phene URLs only; the wider human-homolog and disease-ontology cross-reference set fills in with that release.

How to cite this page. The computed dimensions on this page are derived from the open Sniff Atlas v1.0.1 (Gehring 2026, doi:10.5281/zenodo.20566358, CC-BY 4.0). Full citation formats including BibTeX, RIS, and CITATION.cff at sniff.world/cite.

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References
  1. Donner J, Anderson H, Davison S, et al. (2023). Frequency and distribution of 152 genetic disease variants in over 1,000,000 mixed-breed and purebred dogs. PLOS Genetics 19(2):e1010651. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1010651
  2. Brundage J, et al. (2026). CanVAS: a harmonized canine variant atlas. bioRxiv. doi:10.64898/2026.04.13.718238
  3. Nicholas, F.W., Tammen, I., & Sydney Informatics Hub. (2026). Online Mendelian Inheritance in Animals (OMIA) [dataset]. The University of Sydney. https://omia.org. doi:10.25910/2AMR-PV70 (retrieved April 2026).
Last updated
Sources: CanVAS (Brundage 2026) · Donner 2023 · OMIA